South Korea, for more reasons than one, is a destination that’s well-worth adding to the bucket list. There’s stunning scenery, friendly people, delicious food – and amazing cities. Across the breadth of the country, you’ll find incredible new cities to visit, winding streets to wander down, and amazing sites to explore – but where do you begin?
If you’re wondering which is the best city to visit in South Korea, we’re here to help you choose. We’ve listed what we think are six of best cities in Korea: Seoul, Busan, Jeonju, Sokcho-si, Gyeongju, and Gwangju.
Seoul: The Dynamic Capital
Seoul, the bustling capital of South Korea and home to over half of the country’s population, is a captivating blend of Korean history, deeply rooted culture, and modern innovation. Nestled between the mountains with the Han River running through its core, this city in Korea boasts stunning contrasts – from centuries-old palaces like Gyeongbokgung to the towering skyscrapers of Gangnam. Whether exploring historical sites, enjoying K-pop culture, or losing yourself in the city’s mouthwatering street food (we mean it), Seoul’s juxtaposition of ‘past-meets-future’ makes it the best city to visit in South Korea for those who like to be kept on their toes.
Best things to do in Seoul:
- Gyeongbokgung Palace: This remarkable site dates back to 1395, when it was built as the official palace of the Joseon dynasty. Today, it still retains features of the original site, such as the Gyeonghoeru Pavilion, and is a stunning place to explore.
- The Korean Demilitarized Zone (DMZ): Established in 1953, the DMZ consists of a 250-kilometer-long buffer zone separating North and South Korea. Heavily guarded and devoid of military presence, it symbolises the ongoing tension between the two nations – an incredibly moving experience.
- Bukchon Hanok Village: Situated between Gyeongbokgung and Changdeokgung Palaces, this village is home to beautifully preserved traditional Hanok homes that offer a glimpse into Korea’s past. Take a wonder through winding valleys, courtyards, and tea houses – and enjoy a little dose of ‘calm’ amongst the busy city of Seoul.
- Namsan Seoul Tower: For panoramic views of the city, hike or take a cable car up to Namsan Tower. This landmark offers great view regardless but, a little tip from us to you – this is truly unforgettable at sunset.
Busan: The Coastal Beauty
Busan, South Korea’s second-largest city, is a coastal haven known for its stunning beaches, delicious seafood, and busy food markets. If you like to chill on the beach by day and enjoy lively nightlife by night, Busan is the best city to visit in South Korea to get the best of both worlds.
Must-visit attractions in Busan:
- Gamcheon Culture Village: Formed by refugees during the Korean War, Gamcheon today is a buzzing artistic community that’s become a key hotspot for tourists visiting Busan. You’ll find local artisan stores, amazing artworks, cute cafés and fantastic views across the city.
- Haedong Yonggungsa Temple: While most temples in Korea are set up in the mountains, Haedong offers a unique experience and a dramatic location overhanging the cliffs in Busan. First built in 1376, the main sanctuary was reconstructed in 1970 in the traditional style. If you’re an early riser, sunrise is unmissable here.
- Haeundae and Gwangan Bridge: A hub for visitors to Busan, Haeundae is filled with shops, restaurants, and all manner of attractions. There’s the beach, a 1.5km long stretch of golden sand that’s perfect for a spot of sun-worshipping, as well as Gwangan Bridge. This feat of engineering is lined with LEDs that fill the night sky with a stunning lights exhibition, every night.
- Songdo Island and Cable Car: After opening in the ‘60s as Korea’s first cable car, this attraction’s popularity has remained steadfast. Offering a breathtaking journey over the coast, on one side you’ll find stunning natural walks and on the other, the delightfully futuristic Songdo Island.
Jeonju: The Cultural Heart
Jeonju, known as the birthplace of Korean culture and cuisine, is renowned for its traditional Hanok villages and being the origin of Korea’s most famous dish, bibimbap – which literally translates to “mixed rice”, and consists of rice topped with sauteed veg, kimchi, meat and egg. This is the best city to visit in South Korea is a must-visit for anyone interested in Korean traditions and culinary delights.
Best things to do in Jeonju:
- Jeonju Hanok Village: With over 800 traditional Korean houses, this village offers a charming glimpse into Korea’s past with a chilled-out feel. Try staying in a hanok for an authentic experience!
- Jeonju Bibimbap making class: Don’t leave the city without trying its signature dish, bibimbap, which is a delightful mix of rice, vegetables, and gochujang (chili paste). To truly appreciate the dish in all its glory – try your hand at making it yourself!
- Gyeonggijeon Shrine: Explore this historical site which houses the portrait of King Tae-jo, the founder of the Joseon Dynasty. Inside the complex, you’ll also find traditional carriages on display.
- Jeonju Hanji Paper Museum: Located adjacent to a modern paper factory, this museum is dedicated to the history and craft of traditional Korean paper-making. For a hands-on edge, you’ll also get the chance to try making your own.
Sokcho-si: The Gateway to Seoraksan
Sokcho-si is a coastal city best known as the gateway to Seoraksan National Park, one of Korea’s most beautiful natural reserves. For outdoor enthusiasts or those simply seeking a moment of calm, Sokcho-si is the best city to visit in South Korea.
Best things to do in Sokcho:
- Seoraksan National Park: Hike through this UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, where you can witness stunning fall foliage, crystal-clear streams, and diverse wildlife. It’s a natural wonderland for keen hikers – and the perfect place to explore.
- Sokcho Beach: A less crowded beach perfect for relaxation with beautiful views of the East Sea. It’s a hit during the summer with its gentle slopes and clear waters, so if you’re up for a relaxing afternoon, make this a stop.
- BTS Bus Stop: K-Pop fans? The is a must-stop for you! Against the backdrop of the beautiful Sokcho coast, this bus stop was made famous as the cover of BTS’ album, Spring Day.
- Abai Village: Explore this quaint village settled by North Korean refugees during the Korean War, and try the local delicacy, Abai sundae (stuffed sausage).
Gyeongju: The Ancient Capital
Are you a history enthusiast? Gyeongju is the best city to visit in South Korea for you. Known as “the museum without walls,” Gyeongju is a treasure trove of ancient Korean history including the cities well-preserved temples, tombs, and ancient structures. Once the capital of the Silla Kingdom, this is one of the best cities in Korea to understand the nation’s rich past.
Best things to do in Gyeongju:
- Donggung Palace & Wolji Pond: Dating back in its original form to 674CE – and rebuilt in 935, Donggung was part of the ancient Silla kingdom palace complex. It’s filled with relics discovered in the pond (previously known as Anapji) in the 1970s, and is a beautiful place to explore.
- Daerengwon Tumuli Park: An ancient royal tomb complex, a visit to Daerengwon gives visitors the chance to walk in and amongst true history in action. Be sure to explore the Cheonmachong Tomb, thought to have been erected between the 5th and 6th centuries.
- Bulguksa Temple: This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a masterpiece of Buddhist art, architecture, and landscaping. Inside, you’ll find seven national treasures, including the gilt-bronze seated vairochana Buddha.
- Cheomseongdae Observatory: The oldest surviving astronomical observatory in Asia, Cheomseongdae dates back almost 1400 years, and offers a glimpse into ancient science in action.
Gwangju: The Hub of Arts
Gwangju is the best city to visit in South Korea for art lovers and those interested in Korea’s modern history. The city’s commitment to culture and creativity makes it a vibrant and inspiring place to visit.
Best things to do in Gwangju:
- 1913 Songjeong Station Market: In an attempt to resurrect a dwindling traditional market, Songjeong is now home to trendy eateries and small stories, all arranged around the theme of ‘time’, to honour the market’s historic roots.
- Penguin Village: Contrary to the name, Penguin Village isn’t a zoo – it’s actually a quaint, vintage-inspired area of the city. An arty hub that provides a glimpse of tradition, try taking a walking tour around to see the local artists’ work.
- Gwangju National Museum: Opened in the late 1970s, the National Museum is home to over 130,000 artefacts from Korean history, including calligraphy, paintings, and ceramics.
- Hope World Sculpture: For any K-popper, a visit to the Hope World Sculpture is a must. Dedicated to BTS member J-Hope, it’s a huge installation that stands in testament to the dedication of K-pop fans the world over.
Where should I go?
As lovers of South Korea, we would (of course) argue that all South Korea cities are well-worth a visit. However, like with any trip, choosing the best city to visit in South Korea depends on your travel styles and interests:
- For a mix of modern and traditional experiences: Seoul is your go-to.
- For coastal charm and relaxation: head to Busan.
- For a deep dive into Korean culture and cuisine: Jeonju is unbeatable.
- For natural beauty and outdoor adventures: Sokcho-si is the perfect choice.
- For historical exploration: Gyeongju offers a fascinating journey into the past.
- For arts, modern history, a large dose of K-pop: Gwangju is your city.
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